rajas tamaśh chābhibhūya sattvaṁ bhavati bhārata
rajaḥ sattvaṁ tamaśh chaiva tamaḥ sattvaṁ rajas tathā
rajaḥ - mode of passion
tamaḥ - mode of ignorance
cha - and
abhibhūya - prevails
sattvam - mode of goodness
bhavati - becomes
bhārata - Arjun, the son of Bharat
rajaḥ - mode of passion
sattvam - mode of goodness
tamaḥ - mode of ignorance
cha - and
eva - indeed
tamaḥ - mode of ignorance
sattvam - mode of goodness
rajaḥ - mode of passion
tathā - also
Translation
Now, O Arjuna, Sattva prevails, having overpowered Rajas and Tamas; then Rajas, having overpowered Sattva and Tamas; and then Tamas, having overpowered Sattva and Rajas.